Shree Giriraj Real EstateShree GirirajReal Estate · Est. 1996
Free tool

Rental yield calculator

Gross rental yield is annual rent divided by the purchase price. Net yield divides income after society maintenance, property tax, repairs and vacancy by the price plus stamp duty, registration, brokerage and fit out. Net is the figure that matters, and on an Indian flat it is usually well below gross.

Gross yield, the flattering one
3.00%

₹6,00,000 a year on the price alone

Net yield, after costs and capital
2.16%

₹4,61,846 a year on ₹2.14 Cr of capital

Dark is what you keep. The rest goes to maintenance, tax, repairs, empty weeks, and the buying costs that are capital just as much as the price is.

Rent for a full year
₹6,00,000
Rent you actually collect4 of 52 weeks empty
₹5,53,846
Costs of owning it, yearly
₹92,000
Net income, before tax and any loan
₹4,61,846
Total capital inPrice plus duty, registration, brokerage and fit out
₹2,14,00,000
Years of net income to get the capital backRent alone. It says nothing about resale.
46.3 years
The gap is 0.84%. That is how much the gross figure overstates what the flat pays you. Listings and brochures quote the gross number.

Why this one is different

Almost every yield calculator asks for a price and a rent, divides one by the other and stops. That is gross yield, and it is the most flattering number available. It assumes the flat is never empty, that owning it costs nothing, and that the price is the only money you put in.

None of those hold. Society maintenance on an older Mumbai building is not a rounding error, property tax and repairs are real, tenants leave, and stamp duty, registration, brokerage and the fit out needed to let the flat are capital that has to earn its return exactly as the price does.

So this shows gross and net together, and puts the gap between them on screen as its own figure. The second mode runs the question backwards: tell it the return you need, and it says what monthly rent would have to be true to reach it. That is the version worth taking to a viewing.

Common questions

What is a good rental yield?
We will not give you a number, and be careful with anyone who does without seeing the flat. What a yield should be depends on the building, the pocket, what you paid and what else you could have done with the money. Work out the figure for the specific property and judge it against your own alternatives.
What is the difference between gross and net rental yield?
Gross yield is annual rent divided by the purchase price, with nothing taken off. Net yield takes society maintenance, property tax, repairs and expected vacancy off the rent, and adds stamp duty, registration, brokerage and fit out to the capital. Net is what the flat actually pays you.
How do I calculate rental yield?
For gross yield, multiply the monthly rent by twelve and divide by the purchase price, then multiply by a hundred. For net yield, subtract a year of maintenance, property tax and repairs from the rent you expect to collect, then divide by the price plus all your buying costs.
Should stamp duty be included in a rental yield calculation?
In the net figure, yes. Stamp duty and registration in Mumbai run to several percent of the price and are paid in cash on top of it. That money is committed to the investment and cannot earn anywhere else, so leaving it out of the capital overstates the return.
Does rental yield tell me whether a property is a good investment?
Only half of it. Yield measures the income while you hold the flat. The other half is what the resale market gives you when you sell, which nobody can calculate in advance. A property can have a modest yield and still work, or a strong yield and be hard to sell.
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